Reproach
[ rɪ'protʃ ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 责备，责骂;使丢脸;申斥;损伤…的体面;
n. 责备，责骂;耻辱，污辱;谴责;[宗]应答圣歌;
💡 词根助记
re反+proach接近→接近的反面→责备，非难
📝 例句
Mother reproached me for being too clumsy.
母亲责备我笨手笨脚。
He came toward Wilson, his tallness all seeming a naked reproach.
他向威尔逊走去，他的魁梧简直成了赤裸裸的耻辱。
Slums are a reproach to a civilized city.
贫民区是文明都市的耻辱。
Her behaviour was above/beyond reproach.
她的行为是无可指责的.
His reply sounded to her like a reproach.
他的回答在她听来像是责备。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※谐音“若仆人去”:若仆人去晚了会受到谴责
※ re-谐音“阿姨”,p-似“旗子”,roach-蟑螳:阿姨在责骂旗子上的蟑螳
※ re-谐音“阿姨”,pr-拼音“胖人”,o-似“鸡蛋”,ach-each每一:阿姨责备胖人把鸡蛋给了每一个人
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
re-表示“后”
📖 牛津释义
reproach
v[Tn, Tn.pr]
(a) ~ sb/oneself (for sth) criticize sb/oneself, esp for failing to do sth 责备某人[自己]（尤指因未做成某事）
She reproached him for forgetting their anniversary. 她责备他竟把他们的结婚周年纪念日忘了.
I have nothing to reproach myself for, ie that I need regret. 我问心无愧.
(b) ~ sb/oneself (with sth) name a fault as a reason for criticizing sb/oneself 指出过失而责备某人[自己]
reproach the government with neglect 指责政府疏忽. reproach, n
1
(a) [U] reproaching 责备: a word, look, sigh of reproach 责备的话、 目光、 叹息.
(b) [C] word, remark, etc that reproaches 责备的言词、 话语等
heap reproaches on sb 对某人诸多指责.
2
(a) [U] (fml 文) state of disgrace or discredit 耻辱; 丢脸
bring reproach upon oneself 给自己蒙羞.
(b) [sing] ~ (to sb/sth) person or thing that disgraces or discredits sb/sth 使某人[某事物]蒙羞或丢丑的人或事物
Poverty is/The poor are a constant reproach to our society. 贫穷现象[穷人]是我们社会长期存在的耻辱.
3 (idm 习语) above/beyond reproach perfect; blameless 尽善尽美的; 无可指摘的
Her manners are above reproach. 她的举止无可非议.
🎯 考研助记
一再(re)接近(proach-approach)受 责备{别死缠着我好不好？} 网友：yqy补充： re反, proach靠近－反对靠近－谴责；re复，proach接近：一再接近－－想要讨公道、责备人？
🔁 扩展释义
*[ri'prәutʃ]n. 责备, 耻辱vt. 责备, 申斥, 使丢脸相关词组: above reproach
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Have mercy on Antonio, Shylock. Do not be so bitter.
宽恕安东尼奥吧，夏洛克，不要这样怀恨在心。
Oxygen is widely used in ship repairs for cutting and joining metal plates or pipes.
在船舶修理过程中，常常使用氧气切割和焊接金属板或金属管。
One moment we were walking along the top of a hill and now we could see no more than about thirty metres ahead of us.
一时间我们还在山顶上行走，而现在30公尺开外的地方我们都看不清了。